On average there are 12,000 deaths per annum from FLU in England and Wales, when was the last time you saw that figure published? That is quite a lot of people, why aren't people panicking about it ? 2.2 Excess Mortality Excess mortality due to influenza occurs in most winter seasons but is especially marked during epidemics. The average annual excess mortality attributable to influenza in recent years is around 12,000 deaths per annum in England and Wales,(11) although there is considerable yearly variation and some years are notably much higher than the average (est. 26,000 in 1989/90 epidemic). Excess mortality in England and Wales associated with the three pandemics of the 20th century has also varied widely; this was estimated at 198,000 civilians in 1918/19, and 37,500 in 1957/58. In 1968/69 and 1969/70 (both seasons considered to be associated with the influenza A/H3N2 pandemic) there were an estimated 31,000 and 47,000 deaths respectively.(7) Therefore the extent of mortali...